Archive for category Holyrood

It’s all fun and games until someone gets hurt

The media pundits and the blogocracy have got their regular metaphor of choice for the Budget. It’s high-stakes poker, and you can see why. John Swinney publishes a draft Budget/deals, then each party decides how to respond/play their hand. Infamously, in 2009 the SNP thought we weren’t committed to the insulation scheme being universal/were bluffing, and when the cards were shown/buttons pressed, it turned out we weren’t. Pocket rockets.

The analogies continue this time, although I can’t work out what the poker equivalent is for the Tories siding early with the SNP and supporting what’s effectively an Osbornomics cuts Budget: suggestions welcome. Equally, by voting against such an ideological Budget at Stage One the Greens have apparently folded early. It doesn’t feel like that to me.

It’s a flawed and misleading metaphor, and its time has passed. Perhaps in previous years, with the overall pot rising, that might have been a justifiable way to see the new minority-Parliament Budget process. But not now.

Now the decision before Parliament is whether or not to sanction about £1.3bn worth of cuts. Even if, like the SNP and the other opposition parties, you’re not prepared to take a serious look at raising revenue (despite the options we’ve already proposed: 1, 2, 3 etc), that’s what a Yes or an Abstain means. There’s a lot of ink spilt about this being a centre-left country, but the reality is that they’re four of a kind on the revenue vs cuts issue.

But it’s not about the men and Margo around the table. As per my comment elsewhere, the parties are not playing a petty game to determine who gets a good headline, or they should not be. It’s a year of Scotland’s public services, services relied on by the vulnerable, the ill, the homeless, the working poor and the unemployed. These are the most crucial set of decisions made in Scottish politics. John’s chosen a Tory budget, and that’s the real reason the Tories were in the bag before it began. They’re not playing a good hand, they’re recognising one of their own. A pair, if you like.

It was a poker post on the first class Burdz Eye View that got me thinking about this. She’s not alone – the CalMerc followed with one the next day, and I’m sure I’ve used the metaphor myself before. Here’s the Herald in 2008, and there’s a story missing here which suggests the Sun actually posted Budget coverage to poker.thesun.co.uk

It’s compellingly simple. John, Andy, Derek, Jeremy, Patrick and Margo are the players. The aim of the game for the opposition parties, the argument goes, is to walk away with a good headline and a nice wee pot while the banker runs the game. It’s not even how it works – by the time there’s a full house in the Chamber the decisions have (generally) been taken as a result of a series of bilaterals. If you’re determined to find a games analogy, it’s more like Bohnanza, except it’s always the Minister’s turn.

The more the media and the bloggers treat it as a game, any game, the less seriously the real-life impacts of these cuts on communities across Scotland get taken. There are no points of principle at stake in poker – it’s just about your hand, how you play it and what you can take from the others. There’s a principle here, though – do we believe in public services or do we want lower taxes?

It all comes down to the Lib Dems now, they say. The Greens should step straight in and get a good deal, I’m told. Sure, we could no doubt negotiate for a little here or there, but it’d be set against those thousands of job losses, the thousands of vulnerable Scots who rely on local services currently under threat so John Swinney and the Tories can work together. If the SNP would rather try again (that’s perhaps the most important article on this year’s Budget) and find a centre-left consensus and look beyond the retailers levy to limit the cuts, we’ll be happy to talk, but any left party that backed this particular Budget in these circumstances would be a busted flush, pure and simple.

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Wikileaks – Megrahi revisited

There are arguably two main factors that will, and already have, destabilised the SNP’s push for a second term at Holyrood.

These are:
(1) The perception that the SNP failed to address the financial crisis with the appropriate rhetoric, language and policies.
(2) The release of Lockerbie bomber Abdelbasset Al-Megrahi.

The party has noone to blame for the former electoral liability with Salmond’s ‘spivs and speculators’ line still painfully cringeworthy, particularly when set against the pragmatic backroom manoeuvres from Gordon Brown that assisted HBOS being bought over by Lloyds and saving Scottish (and UK) jobs.

For the latter, the SNP still has a battle on its hands and, as the latest Wikileaks revelation on the matter shows, it is around other backroom manoeuvres from then Prime Minister Gordon Brown that a public discussion over Megrahi, and scrutiny into the events leading up to the release, remains outstanding.

The Sunday Telegraph has revealed tonight that “Britain helped Libya secure Megrahi release” and that the Middle East and North Africa Minister assured the Libyans that the Prime Minister did not want Megrahi to die in prison. Even the fact that UK Government Minister provided legal advice to Libya regarding how Megrahi could be released on compassionate grounds is highly concerning in light of the furious reaction that we witnessed after Kenny MacAskill made his decision.

I remain of the view that any civilised society does not keep dying people incarcerated but that view was probably in the minority amongst the Scottish public, a fact that Iain Gray exploited at the time with his assurance that “if I had been First Minister, Megrahi would not have been released”. An easy hit from the Labour leader at the time, but how that statement sits against evidence that seems to point to Labour helping Megrahi be released from prison deserves consideration.

Anyone who disagrees with MacAskill’s decision are of course still welcome to do so and perhaps it was the wrong decision. However, who is more to blame, the person who was legally obligated to come to that decision or individuals who tried to move events in that direction?

The whole furore regarding Megrahi got very old very quickly, and I’m sure it would do again if the same press hysteria was to reemerge. However, if one party is being hung out to dry while another party that facilitated the decision that caused the outrage is getting away with it scot free, then perhaps the whole issue needs to be revisited and any blame or disappointment be apportioned more appropriately across a highly judgemental Scottish electorate.

Regressive progression

Watching the sharp, amiable Douglas McLellan and Better Nation’s very own wonderkid James Mackenzie have a fine elongated debate over the progressiveness (or otherwise) of LVT got me thinking about that word that sprang out of nowhere last year and has been used recklessly with error-strewn abandon by members of all parties. Yes, word of the year 2010 – “progressive”.
 
Douglas states categorically that LVT is regressive while James argues the opposite. Sidestepping the specifics of that particular policy (if possible), can something, in isolation, even be progressive or regressive?
 
As part of an MSc in Statistics, what feels like a lifetime ago, it was made abundantly clear from various dry professors that regression analysis could only be conducted once you have 2 points on a chart. With 2 x-axis numbers and 2 y-axis numbers you can go as daft as you like calculating all sorts of statistical formulae to ascertain whether there is a trend going up the way, down the way or no trend at all. If you have one point on that chart, you can’t even begin to put pencil to paper, finger to keyboard or, my personal favourite, thumb to statistical tables.
 
My point is, one cannot look at Local Income Tax, Land Value Tax or even Council Tax in isolation and judge that it is either progressive or regressive. It is only in comparing two of the policies and judging which direction one is in relation to the other can a conclusion on progressiveness be reached.
 
Say the Government was to charge lower rate taxpayers 10p every time they bought a carton of milk. That sounds rather regressive to me. However, what if higher rate taxpayers were charged £1 and the financial benefit was used to subsidise dairy farmers in the country meaning that milk cost, in total, 11p for lower rate taxpayers and £1.01 for higher rate taxpayers. It suddenly sounds a bit more progressive.
 
That other buzzword, fairness, is a tricky one too. Can a policy in isolation truly be deemed fair?
 
In terms of closing the equality gap between rich and poor, which is really all that ‘fairness’ and ‘progressiveness’ relate to, we are where we are; we have a point on that x-axis and a point on that y-axis based on our income taxes, our NI, our VAT rates, our Council Tax and many other factors that make up the status quo.
 
How progressive policies are in the upcoming election should be compared against this benchmark and compared against each other.
Douglas and James have started a debate based on facts and figures that hopefully Patrick, Tavish and Alex et al will finish.

Going hell for lather into yet another budget soap opera

 
£33bn, spending that directly impacts millions of Scots, a decision from which the shape of the election campaign will no doubt be formed and a deep-seated entrenchment of party positions borne out of 4 years of bad blood that borders on out-and-out hatred. Roll up, roll up, it’s the final big vote and Holyrood Battle Royale before Parliament closes its doors and we get to have our say.
 
Now, there are two comparisons to be made when each of the opposition parties consider John Swinney’s proposed Budget:
 
(1)     Is it more or less better than what I would do?
(2)     Is it better than doing nothing and reverting to last year’s budget?
 
Many of the parties have already decided that the answer to the first question is No. The Greens are steadfastly against the meek ‘passing on’ of Tory cuts without raising revenue to safeguard public services and jobs. Labour believes it would create a budget that is more focused on jobs, regeneration in Glasgow and growth. The Lib Dems seem to be pushing for support for poorer students and a stronger clampdown on high pay in the public sector.
 
All perfectly valid and perfectly reasonable pitches to a watching public but I do worry that each of the three parties above have not fully contemplated the second comparison, the 2011/12 budget reverting to 2010/11 in the absence of any deal.
 
One needs look no further than the bald fact that last year’s budget has £1bn too much in it for it to be applicable to the year ahead. So, from a Green, Labour and Lib Dem perspective, they must all surely conclude that to accept John Swinney’s budget is better than to use the prior year’s. Whether this philosophy can find its way through the fog of parliamentary war and manifest itself in the voting next week remains to be seen.
 
And, well, if Patrick, Iain and Tavish all gamble that public perception will be that it is SNP obstinance that is blocking a Budget deal rather than Opposition intransigence, a damaging deadlock may yet be realised.
 
The Greens are seeking to mark themselves out as different to all four of the main parties in the coming election on not just environmental factors but economic concerns too so perhaps their opposition has a more understandable slant to it, if no less forgivable in the event that no budget actually gets passed at the end of the day.
 
I cannot see Labour doing anything other than voting against anything that the SNP proposes between now and May and so it will be the Lib Dems, I strongly suspect and certainly hope, that will blink, abstain and thus allow the Budget to proceed, as long as the Tesco Tax element is stripped out that is.
 
However, misjudged brinkmanship is something that Scott, Gray and Harvie are well capable of and a flaw that their respective parties have naively already displayed at Budget time during this parliamentary term. There’s not much of a safety net for the coming few weeks and if these opposition leaders focus on the gains that can be made from gambling on everything rather than the losses for us all if no deal is reached, then Parliament’s standing may be about to sink to an all time low.
 
Hold on to your hats, it could be a very bumpy 9 days up to the final vote.

Tango Tam

Another guest post today: freelance journalist Catriona MacPhee assesses Tommy’s claims and his place in history.

As Tommy Sheridan was sent down yesterday for perjury, so concluded the tale of how socialism’s great hero became its executioner. If it’s true that the main problem with socialism is that it’s full of socialists, then the past four months have also been a lesson in how clichés are made.

The final instalment of this live Glasgow soap opera saw the golden boy of the left, who once masterminded a socialist renaissance in Scotland and created a foundation that could have changed the course of Scottish history, complete the full transformation into that which he abhors.

In belittling the mentally ill (Oh, depression you say? *eye brow raise in the jury’s direction*), patronising the weak (I said page 23, do you understand what page 23 means? Can you do that for me? *rolls eyes at the trembling witness *) and besmirching the sometime sex workers and reformed criminals he used to extol as victims of society (Jurors, can you really trust the word of a man who was convicted of a minor crime when he was16? *aside: never mind the fact I chose him as my best man*), he employed the very prejudices that tyrannise the working class.

There are of course lots of conspiracy theories surrounding the case, and going down the ‘does the end justify the means?’ route may have elicited some sympathy for Tommy. He told me in an interview in 2006 that ‘when the News of the World attacks a socialist then there is only one side of the fence for socialists to be on and that’s with the socialists’. I noted at the time that the truth seemed an after thought.

Would wounding the News of the World and the Murdoch empire justify lying in court and sacrificing colleagues and friends, possibly even the whole movement?

To an ardent socialist like Tommy, maybe. The problem with this defence is that the court case wasn’t, despite his greatest assertions, a battle of socialism versus capitalism or working men versus the anti-trade union rags. His underhand attacks on the witnesses during cross-examination, with tones reminiscent of Daily Mail headlines, were proof enough of that. It was personal and only his name was at stake. To view it any other way is to indulge Tommy’s delusions of grandeur.

It looked increasingly as though any assertion of honourable motivation was a cynical smoke screen from behind which he could take vicious and opportunistic swipes at his former comrades. His battle cry of defending the public’s rights to justice (etc) was at complete odds with his own tactics. And when the means begin to justify the means, the battle’s already lost.

Tommy Sheridan’s story is not a totally unfamiliar tale though. Throughout centuries of history, a recurrent pattern has emerged with most socialist and communist movements. When boiled down, most fail, arguably, because of man’s ego-driven weakness for power and greed, both qualities that happily accommodate paranoia. It is mankind’s greatest flaw and no matter how much we progress, we seem doomed to bloodshed, metaphorically or otherwise, by this intrinsic characteristic.

In Tommy’s case it was the pursuits of the ego. These pursuits in a sex club were what triggered the beginning of the end of Tommy Sheridan and latterly what drove the main star in a show that drew larger and larger audiences every day. For the unemployed and bored, to the just plain nosy and on a lunch break, the court house became the best show in town, with Lord Bracadale having to remind the patrons of the public gallery at one stage not to climb over seats in their attempt to secure a good spot in the queue for the next round.

There is no doubt Tommy Sheridan has secured his place in Scottish history books, but it will be for all the wrong reasons. There is no credible socialist party left in Scotland and it will be a long time before the socialist movement sheds the legacy of this saga. It’s an outcome that no one would have predicted seven years ago when six SSP politicians were elected to the Scottish parliament and Tommy Sheridan was compared to the legendary John MacLean.

Sadly, today Tommy Sheridan, as the maker of his own misfortune, begins a prison sentence with only his ego for company.

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